James l



(No Model.) J. L O'CONNOR.

HAMB FASTENBR.

No. 505,843. Patented Oct. 3, 18 93.

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UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

JAMES L. OCONNOR, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.

HAM E-FASTEN ER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 505,843, dated October3, 1893.

Application filed November 14,1891. Serial 110.411.962. (No model.)

To all whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, JAMES L. OOoNNoR, a citizen of the United States,residing. at the city of New York, in the county of New York and Stateof New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement inHarrie-Fasteners, of which the following is a specification.

The nature of the invention consists in the details of combination andconstruction substantially as illustrated in the accompanying drawingshereinafter described, and subsequently pointed out in the claim.

Figure 1, is a side View of one example of my newly invented hamesfastener. Fig. 2, is a sectional view illustrating another example ofthe same. Fig. 3, is a detail view, illustrating the latch E, more fullyhereinafter described.

The said fastener consists of two members, one described as follows: A.of Fig. 1. designates the body of the fastener. This is constructed witha hook A at one end and a back and two sides as illustrated. The leverF. is pivoted by one end in said body. The other end of the said leverF. carries the spring latch E, which is adapted to engage a notch in thebody A. The hook H. H. is also pivoted to the said lever F. alittle awayfrom the fulcrum upon which the said lever is pivoted, the whole bodybeing when closed as illustrated by Fig. 1. The other member of my saidhames fastener consists of a chain 1, with a hook K, on one end. Thelinks of this chain 1, are adapted to be engaged by the hook H. Thischain may be of any convenient form, but I prefer fiat links, asillustrated.

To use my invention, the hook A, is hooked into the lower eye of thehames on one side, and the hook'K. of the chain I into the correspondingeye on the other side of the hames, the parts of the body being in theposition illustrated in Fig. 2. The hook H. is then made to engage theproper link of the chain I. Then the body is closed into the positionillustrated in Fig. 1. It will now be found that the hames will be drawndown snugly, and held firmly upon the collar. To open the said hamesfastener, the operator presses down with his thumb on the top of thespring latch E, to throw it out of engagement with the notch in the bodyA, and then lifts the lever F with his fore fingers, thereby relaxingthe strain of the hook K, onthe chain I, so that said chain may bereleased.

The example of my invention illustrated by Fig. 2. differs from thatillustrated in Fig. 1. only in the fact that the spring latch E, insteadof catching into a notch in the body engages the cross-bar L. whichserves it as a stop. In both examples the hook H. H rests upon the stopN. when the body is closed, to

keep it from being unsteady, and weaving about.

What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is

A hames fastener composed of two members one consisting of a body formedwith a hook at one end and a back and sides as illustrated, a leverpivoted by one end in said body, a spring latch carried by the other endof said lever, and adapted to engage a stop in said body, and a hook'pivoted upon said lever, and arranged and adapted to rest upon a stopwithin said body when closed, the other member consistingof a chain withlinks adapted to be engaged by the pivoted hook of said body, andprovided with a hook at one end, all substantially as and for thepurpose set forth.

In testimony that I claim the foregoing as myinvention I have heretosigned my name, in presence of two witnesses, this 13th day of July,1891.

. JAS. L. OCONNOR.

Witnesses:

J. WHITTLE, FRED. MCDONALD.

